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Devotees in Varanasi pay obeisance to Sun God in Chhaath
Varanasi: People
in Varanasi, the holy city situated on the banks of
river Ganges, on Sunday began celebrations for the
two-day annual Hindu festival of Chhaath, which involves
worship of the Sun god, symbolising life force and
prosperity. The festival, which began on Sunday, is
also celebrated in Bihar. Traditionally Chhaath is
celebrated on the sixth and seventh day after Diwali
During the festival, women offer special prayers for
the welfare and prosperity of their families. As part
of the ritual women stand waist-deep in water for
at least two hours and offer fruits and flowers to
Surya, the Sun God. On the first day, devotees eat
kheer (condensed milk) and roti (handmade bread) and
keep fast for a day and half. "We eat "kheer" (condensed
milk) and handmade bread today and then keep fast
for the entire day and night. Then we offer prayers
to the setting as well as the rising sun and only
after then we break our fast," said Basanti Singh,
a devotee. On Chhaath, people go to bathing ghats
on riverbanks to pay obeisance to both the rising
and the setting sun. This time, however, most of the
devotees are, worried that the ghats are filthy. Authorities
are nevertheless setting aside such fears and have
said that the banks have been cleaned before the festival.
"We have requested the city administration and other
employees to clean up the ghats as soon as possible.
But due to Diwali and Eid falling at the same time,
many staff are on leave. But still we hope to clean
up the place by tomorrow," said RP Singh, a district
official. A heavy rush of devotees is expected on
the festival day and authorities usually ban private-run
boats from ferrying people. Last year, five people
were killed and several others injured in New Delhi
when hundreds rushed down the stairs from an over
bridge while trying to board a train to Patna ahead
of the festival. This year Railways have made elaborate
arrangements to prevent any such mishap. Special patrols
have been set up at the main railway station to restrict
any mishap. Two companies of Railway Protection Force
(RPF) have also been deployed. Ropes are being used
to divide passenger walkways between platforms into
lanes. "We have installed Close Circuit Cameras to
monitor the entire railway station round the clock
where there is rush. We have opened 50 ticket counters.
As for security we have 550 RPF, Delhi police and
other officials at the station," said Pradeep Kumar,
Divisional Railway Manager. Railway officials have
said that they estimate a rush of 4,20,000 passengers
a day in the festive season.
-Nov 6,
2005
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